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Billy Collins '63

By Karen Hart

Billy Collins ’63Poet Billy Collins '63 has made a life of looking at things with his head askance, his sights set just slightly askew.

There's the poem about the three blind mice, how they got that way, why they had run after the farmer's wife. There's the one about looking back at being 10 years old and feeling queasy just in the hindsight. There's the Mr. Sillypants name-calling in "Child Development," and the obsessive dissection of seductive lingerie models in "Victoria's Secret." 

The poetry of Billy Collins sets its hook with a laugh. A laugh of embarrassment, of self-recognition, or perhaps, just plain giddiness. But read on and there is always the tug on the line that runs directly to the heart.

Collins, who is the author of six books of poetry, has enjoyed press runs unheard of in poetry publishing. His Picnic Lighting sold 25,000 copies in 1998 and a compact disc recording of his book The Best Cigarette sold out in its first printing. He has been featured on Fresh Air with Terry Gross and on A Prairie Home Companion with Garrison Keillor, both on National Public Radio. Collins' seventh poetry collection, A Study in Orange and White, is expected to be published in mid-2000. 

Collins has taught English at the City University of New York's Lehman College long enough to see a generation of students come and go. He has seen plenty of the country, too, during his couple dozen cross-county readings each year, but this popular "blue jeans style" poet got his start in the poetry business as an undergraduate at Holy Cross. 

The Purple was the first journal to publish his poems, and before he graduated, Collins was working on the journal as editor. 

"I didn't have any idea I would have a real book published," Collins said of his Holy Cross years. "It was a limited pool of literary talent, as you would have at any college. ... We had literary aspirations and romantic ideas of authorship. ... But I was really very much of a late bloomer." 

Though he's known for his sarcastic twists on everyday life, Collins admits his wry way with words came later, and that while at Holy Cross, working on The Purple was all business. 

"It was very cliquish, we were the campus intellectuals," Collins said of the editorial staff. "We held our heads above the jocks. We considered ourselves proto-suburban beatniks. We always wore black, filled athletic bags with quarts of beer and played jazz and smoked and carried books of poetry around. We were very serious and, I'm sure, very silly." 

During Collins' years, The Purple was published quarterly and bound with impressive four-color covers designed specifically for the magazine by student-artists. 

"We had an immense budget, something like $10,000 in 1962," Collins said. "If you look at the issues I edited with the four color covers-for a small liberal arts college it was a great looking magazine." 

Unfortunately, even with the post-beatnik popularity of poetry at the time, literary works were not always received with equal enthusiasm as that put into the creation of the product. 

When Purples were delivered via campus mail to the rest of the student body, most copies, recalled Collins, were disposed of quickly. 

"On the big day every mailbox would be stuffed with these gorgeous magazines," Collins said. "And we'd go down to the mailboxes and watch how 90 percent of the students would slam dunk them into the trash. ... I have some of them in the attic now and every time I go there I see them, so I think of them in an unbidden way. They are there as reminders." 

Post-Purple, Collins' poetry appeared in anthologies, textbooks, and numerous journals including The New Yorker and The Paris Review. Ask him, and he stumblingly says he has received a few grants, won a couple of awards. Actually, he has a laundry list of them, including one from the Guggenheim Foundation, one from the National Endowment for the Arts, and four from Poetry magazine. In 1994, Poetry named Collins "Poet of the Year." 

Not bad for a guy who remembers his drive to pursue a literary career at Holy Cross as rising from "feeding off the neglect" of his classmates. 

Yet, after graduation, Collins said he stopped writing for a time. He went to the University of California, worked as a teacher's assistant and earned his Ph.D. 

"I wasn't a poet then," he said. "It was mostly scribbling, private writing. I didn't know what I was doing. I was writing a real imitative poetry. I read enough poetry and was verbally smart enough to produce stuff that sounded like poems. It was really external." 

Collins placed poems in Rolling Stone magazine often during the late '60s and placed others in "obscure magazines for years and years. It got to the point where I was exhausted with that and the rejection/acceptance drama," he said. 

His first big breakthrough came when he was in his 40s, when Questions About Angels won the National Poetry Series book award in 1990. 

For Collins, it was the beginning of an unexpected but welcome stardom. For his poetry it was the beginning of a wave of acceptance and popularity, including the addition of an unlikely fan, Collins' father. 

"My father always ignored poetry-until I told him how much money I won," Collins said wryly. "I could sympathize with him. He was a businessman who worked his way up, and he felt I should go the same route. An interest in poetry to him was a step backwards." 

Collins says his use of humor "probably comes from my father.  ... I try to use humor as a door into the serious, and a lot of people see an opposition to that, but I see it as a way in." 

Collins said that idea, to open doors to new possibilities through the familiar and the funny, has always been with him, even in his "serious" days during his Purple years. 

"It probably comes out of the fear of seeming to be overly serious," he said. "Even from the beginning I wanted my poems to go against the grain. ... The perfect poem for me now would be one which you could never tell if it was serious or funny at any given moment, one that rode a knife edge, but I'm still always falling off to one side." 

THE DEAD 
The dead are always looking down on us, they say,  
while we are putting on our shoes or making a sandwich,  
they are looking down through the glass-bottom boats of heaven 
as they row themselves slowly through eternity.

They watch the tops of our heads moving below on earth,  
drugged perhaps by the hum of a warm afternoon,  
they think we are looking back at them,  
which makes them lift their oars and fall silent 
and wait, like parents, for us to close our eyes.  

Billy Collins 
from Questions About Angels 
William Morrow and Company, Inc., 1991

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