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  Features
     
   

Multicultural Images from 19th-Century America: “Mementos of Faith”

By Donald N.S. Unger

Often, in the cases of Catholics, the certificate would be of Communion and Confirmation while at the same time renewing the value of the sacraments of Baptism and Penance. Other certificates were printed in the immigrants’ native language, providing a sense of the old country and allowing them to maintain their ethnic identity in the New World.
— excerpt from Exhibit Brochure

Professor Virginia RaguinHoly Cross has had its share of benefactors from the College’s earliest beginnings to the present day. In March 1844, one year after its founding, Holy Cross’ first president, Rev. Thomas F. Mulledy, S.J., experienced a crisis that could have meant a rather short-lived history for the school. Mulledy faced the academic year with a student body of 26 and a bank balance of $5. Nothing short of a miracle could save the College. That miracle came in the form of an unexpected $1,000 check from Boston philanthropist Andrew Carney. The rest, as they say, is history.

As Holy Cross has continued to grow and expand its programs, services and student body, the need for additional space, faculty and educational materials has become increasingly more evident. More than a century after that initial gift, another donor has stepped up to the plate to make the largest gift in the history of Holy Cross. Park B. Smith ’54 and his wife, Carol, recently donated $10 million to Holy Cross to help meet the demands that will keep the College at the top of the academic list. The Carol and Park B. Smith Hall, scheduled for completion by September 2001, “will help make Holy Cross one of the most desirable colleges in the nation,” according to Smith. The 55,000+ square-foot facility will house the newly-created Center for Religion, Ethics and Culture, the religious studies and philosophy departments, graduate studies, registrar and study abroad offices, the Center for Interdisciplinary and Special Studies, information technology, a chapel and library, as well as various other administrative offices. The building’s design is intended to provide an intersection of spiritual, social and academic life at the College.

Facing a choice between Notre Dame University and Holy Cross 50 years ago, Smith opted for the Massachusetts school. He wanted to remain closer to his native New Jersey, but, more importantly, he wanted a Catholic education that was grounded in discipline. Smith’s deep admiration and respect for the Jesuit tradition of intellect combined with social responsibility made the choice easy.

During his four years at the school he participated in sports and joined the NROTC. By the time he graduated in 1954 with a degree in business administration, Smith had achieved the rank of 2nd lieutenant. He joined the Marines and spent time at Camp Lejeune and Quantico. Even though he served during the height of the Korean War, he did not see any action due to a training injury. Upon discharge, he had risen to 1st lieutenant.

Searching for direction after his military service and citing a love of “color and texture,” Smith decided to enter a New York school of design to pursue a career in the textile industry. His partnership with his father, who already owned a cloth manufacturing business, was short-lived as that company went bankrupt. Undaunted, Smith took his expertise in the business world and knowledge of textiles to a new endeavor.

In the early 70s, Smith founded Dakota, the largest cooperative at that time in the United States. This co-op helped to lower drastically the unemployment rate in South Dakota, as it provided jobs for a vast number of American Indians in the state. The impressive operation employed sewers to construct quilts by hand. The project, however, “was a total flop,” according to Smith. “Multiplying the minimum wage times the number of hours needed to make the quilts presented a price that the public was not willing to pay,” he says. The quilts required anywhere from 400 to 2,000 hours of handwork. Smith recalls the efforts of the Lord & Taylor department store, which generously gave his company a full window display in New York City. “This opportunity was comparable to a full page New York Sunday Times ad,” says Smith. Such an ad would have cost approximately $40,000 at the time. The end result of this magnanimous gesture was lost, however. “We sold only one piece from that exposure.”

Not willing to give up, Smith returned to South Dakota to revamp the company. “We switched to outline quilting and reduced the price by 75 percent,” he says. This strategic move proved to be a stroke of genius. The line took off and Dakota became an $11 million business. Smith reports that with a staff of 500 the company was the largest employer in South Dakota, second only to Bell Telephone.

In 1982, Smith relinquished command of the South Dakota co-op and decided to set his sights on other locations. His search brought him overseas where he founded a textile company in India. Park B. Smith Ltd. became a leading importer of woven products for the home with an emphasis on a safer global environment. His company became one of the largest employers in India, providing jobs for more than 35,000 weavers, dyers and sewers. Park B. Smith Ltd., which maintains corporate offices in New York City, creates handmade home fashions, including woven placemats, shower curtains, bedding, window treatments, area and accent rugs, kitchen accessories and pillows that are all cotton and environmentally friendly.

Some of the lessons learned at the hands of the Jesuits became evident as Smith sought answers to the deteriorating condition of the environment. His company initiated research that led to the invention of a trademarked method of dyeing fabric. “Every step of the process is eco-friendly,” he says, “ranging from naturally grown cotton to pesticide-free and bleach-free products. We don’t compromise the watershed or pollute the environment.” The company also practices reforestation as it replaces the trees it uses to make its products. By growing its own indigo for dye, Park B. Smith Ltd. is also able to increase the number of men and women it employs.

In recognition of its environmental efforts, the Environmental and Safety Dutch Council awarded the company the ISO 14001 1996 Certificate for Quality for the processing and manufacture of herbal dyes. More than 2,000 similar manufacturing plants exist in India; Smith’s is the first and only one to receive this acclaim. The award has been in existence for approximately 15 years. “This distinction is quite a feather in our caps,” Smith says. “Our success, though, really comes from making environmentally friendly products that are also affordable.” He feels that consumers should not be penalized “for buying environmentally correct products.”

Park B. Smith Ltd. sells its Eco-ordinates® collection to every major retail store in the United States. A distributorship in Germany handles all sales on a direct basis to European countries, according to Smith. The products are also available in department stores and fine linen specialty stores in Canada, South America and Japan. Annual revenues reach between $70 to $75 million.

When he is not busy with the textile industry, Smith engages in collecting fine wines. “I developed a great love affair with wine. It’s my relaxation,” he says. By his own admission, he has accumulated more wine in his Connecticut home than he “could drink in a lifetime.” A change in the New York State laws provided a perfect opportunity for Smith to showcase his collection. “Private collectors can now sell their wine to a restaurant,” he says. Smith joined forces with Scott Bryan, Rising Young Chef of 1996, and Gino Diaferia, a wine connoisseur, to found Veritas. This exquisite dining spot, located in the heart of New York City, features more than 13,050 selections of fine wine. “This is the largest collection ever launched,” Smith says.

In addition to offering gourmet cuisine, this restaurant has added an unusual and innovative twist for its clientele—its wine list has been placed on the Internet. Smith says, “Customers can call ahead to ask waiters to decant their choice one or two hours before they arrive for dinner.”

A mere three months after opening its doors, Veritas received a three-star review from The New York Times. Of the 10,000 restaurants in the five boroughs of New York, only 39 are deemed three-star quality. This award has not gone unnoticed. Veritas became a 1999 James Beard finalist for the best new restaurant in the country. Smith is honored to have been in the running. “It was quite nice to be in the top five,” he says.

Smith’s current gift is not his first to the College. In 1997, he donated $1.5 million for an addition to the Hart Center. Reminiscing about his days on the freshman baseball team, he recalls the “rather provincial conditions of the existing athletic facility.” He says, “We had to dress in one area and shower in another.” Smith’s continued involvement in the school as a trustee and his regular attendance at various Holy Cross sports events—he attends at least two football games and two women’s basketball games annually—sparked the idea for the gift. The Carol and Park B. Smith Wellness Center has become a second home for many of the College’s athletes as well as for students and staff. He feels that the gift will allow Holy Cross to “restore the athletic tradition.”

“This state-of-the-art facility allows us to compete for the biggest and best students, “ says Smith. The Hart Recreation Center is now a fitness and training center for the school’s athletes.

This spirit of competitiveness is one of the driving forces behind Smith’s latest gift. “My major goal is to produce tomorrow’s Christian leadership,” he says. Smith’s fervor clearly emerges as he claims that he knows in his heart that “there’s no finer a liberal arts education in America” than that obtained at Holy Cross. By providing the funds to build faculty, renew the athletic tradition and improve existing physical structures, Smith hopes to boost Holy Cross to the forefront in the race for academic excellence.

Smith is demonstrating his gratitude for the education and training that he received at the school with this memorable gift. Although she is not a graduate of Holy Cross, Carol fully endorses the financial support for the school. Her husband calls her “Holy Cross’ biggest booster.” The Smiths hope, though, that their monumental donation will be exceeded. “Our biggest thrill would be to see someone surpass our gift.” His wife, Carol, says, “This gesture will probably raise the bar and Holy Cross needs that.”

The College’s previous largest donation, a $5 million endowment of three professorships in the humanities, was given by Cornelius B. Prior ’56. In 1998, Prior said of his gift, “one reason is to send a challenge. And I guarantee someone is going to come along and break this record. …And I hope it happens soon.”

Smith contends that in order “to compete, grow and make Holy Cross the most desirable liberal arts college in America,” alumni need to “give back more to the school which gave us so very much.” His aim is to break the psychological idea that “others will step forward.” Leadership means taking the initiative to lead others to follow, according to Smith. “We are raising the bar so that others will follow.” With the funds donated by Smith, Holy Cross will take a major step toward accomplishing his ultimate goal.

Smith says, “Holy Cross is unique, special in many ways. The Jesuits, professors and the administration are dedicated to their calling, to the students and to the profession.” He is taking seriously the challenge of the Jesuits to address both spiritual and intellectual growth. His generosity is living testimony to the ideals that he has been taught at the school. Like all the benefactors before him, Smith’s financial support will contribute to the long and prosperous history of Holy Cross. In spite of his auspicious gift, Smith humbly says that “this is a start.”

 

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