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1951-2004

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Archbishop Emeritus Samuel E. Carter, S.J., Honorary ’70
Sept. 3, 2002

Archbishop Emeritus Samuel E. Carter, S.J., courtesy of The Holy Cross Archives Archbishop Emeritus Samuel E. Carter, S.J., died Sept. 3 at the University of West Indies Hospital in Kingston, Jamaica, at 83.

Named archbishop of the Archdiocese of Kingston in 1970, Archbishop Carter, Jamaica’s first native-born Roman Catholic archbishop, served in this capacity for almost 25 years. During his ministry, he fostered educational opportunities, spearheaded the ecumenical movement and advocated for the needs of the poor and the elderly, writing many pastoral letters in defense of social justice and in opposition to the death penalty.

At the start of his career, Archbishop Carter taught Latin for two years and worked as a civil servant for three years before entering the Jesuit Novitiate, Shadowbrook, in Lenox, Mass., in 1944. Ten years later, following completion of his philosophical and theological studies and a year of teaching in the sociology department at Holy Cross, he was ordained to the priesthood. He then completed further study in ascetical theology at St. Beuno’s College in North Wales, England; earned a master’s degree in social work at Boston College; and received training in family life and counseling at the Catholic University in Washington, D.C. Archbishop Carter returned to Jamaica in 1958 to serve as assistant parish priest and master of ceremonies at Holy Trinity Cathedral Parish. He founded Campion College the following year and served as headmaster until 1964 when he became the rector at St. George’s College.

Appointed auxiliary bishop of Jamaica in 1966, Archbishop Carter also had served as pastor of Holy Cross Church in Kingston, which had been established by Bishop Joseph N. Dinand, former president of Holy Cross and namesake of the College library.

Archbishop Carter served as president of the Antilles Conference of Bishops in 1968 and represented the Antilles Bishops at the Second Synod in Rome in 1969. He was elected chairman of the Caribbean Conference of Churches and president of the Jamaica Council of Churches. Following his retirement in 1994, he maintained an active ministry, serving as vice chairman of the Jamaica Foundation for Children; president of the Commission on Ecumenism; and director and vice chairman of Citizens Action for Free and Fair Elections.

In 1970, Archbishop Carter received an honorary doctor of laws degree from Holy Cross, in recognition of “his priestly service on behalf of the poor,” “his leadership in the ecumenical movement in the Caribbean region,” and “his truly broad and apostolic vision.”

He is survived by a brother; and three sisters.

 

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